Electronics Fans with 3 wires

Discussion in 'Modding' started by k3rnel, 9 Jan 2005.

  1. k3rnel

    k3rnel What's a Dremel?

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    How come some fans have 3 wires and some have 2? The fan in question has no leds so its not for a led power. I am wondering because I am adding different ends to my fans to lengthen them and do not know where the extra one goes, or if it is even needed.

    The fan in question is a 120mm fan that came with my lian li v1000B.

    Thanks
     
  2. nohope4me

    nohope4me What's a Dremel?

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    The third wire (usually yellow) sends the RPM signal. Inside the fan's circutry, there is a little hall-effect sensor, and every time the magnet in the fan's hub goes past, it sends a little signal down the third wire. That's how motherboards read fans' speeds. There is not all that much use for them, except checking that a fan is working, and even then a temp sensor is better IMO.
     
  3. CREDO

    CREDO What's a Dremel?

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    the third (usually yellow) wire is for reporting fan speed back to a device.
    The fan will still run fine if you dont connect it.
     
  4. k3rnel

    k3rnel What's a Dremel?

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    Thanks guys.
     
  5. Skylined

    Skylined Minimodder

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    The third cable, the yellow cable ISN'T ALWAYS for sensing RPM, sometimes it's a failure sensor.
    I've already worked with Nidec fans that had failure sensor instead of RPM sensor. ;)
     
  6. AngelOfRage

    AngelOfRage Minimodder

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    ive been able to set my BIOS to alarm of either my CPU or GPU fan stops, just incase...
     
  7. K.I.T.T.

    K.I.T.T. Hasselhoff™ Inside

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    never heard of it being a failure sernsor before......
     
  8. Redd_Herring_1974

    Redd_Herring_1974 What's a Dremel?

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    i guess on most newer mobo it could be considered both as a warning buzz or beep would be trip by an abnoraly low to no rpm :D
     
  9. Skylined

    Skylined Minimodder

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  10. cpemma

    cpemma Ecky thump

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    It can also be to attach one end of an external thermistor temperature sensor, as on my Papst temperature-controlled Variofan (other end of thermistor goes to ground). And with a Panaflo, a third wire may be for speed or for locked rotor detection.

    But most times, if it's yellow or white, it's the speed signal. :)
     
  11. Firehed

    Firehed Why not? I own a domain to match.

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    Well in that case it reports full or 0 RPM so in effect it is a RPM wire.
     
  12. Skylined

    Skylined Minimodder

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    Nope, it doesn't represent RPM, it represents if the fan is locked, not spinning.
    The signal is continous and not pulses. ;)
     
  13. Megavolt

    Megavolt What's a Dremel?

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    If it is a tachometer output the signal is an open collector at two pulses per revolution.
     

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