Electronics 6 foot long 784 LED Sign - need help.

Discussion in 'Modding' started by bigal, 8 Oct 2004.

  1. bigal

    bigal Fetch n Execute

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    I have recently aquired a 6 foot long Led sign, the leds are arranged 7 high and 28 long x 4 (4 boards joined together) this totals 784 leds (red)

    Working
    The sign is made up of 3 parts, a PSU - gives 13V dc for the control board, 5Vdc for the LED board. A LED board, made up of four individual bits (what a six foot pcb..)

    The display bit is made up of :
    4x 74LS244N (one for each board)
    74LS164N, ULN 2803A chips (one for every 8 columns)

    A few TIP115 transistors (randomly hooked onto some leds...)
    A few 7445N chips.

    Lastly the motherboard, lots of stuff here.
    Let me begin by saying when i got the sign, it came up with 'logical garbage' like lots of symbols, bot of phones and other logical signage stuff.. After cleaning the years buildup (made in about 1990) of much off the tracks and removing the corrosive battery (3v memory retaining batt) the sign now just lights up all the leds (some fainter than others - lots of power there) The main things i need to do though is figure out how to program it - this is where i need your help - and replacing the battery / repairing the corroded away tracks.

    The main board is made up of:
    1x TMS9901NL-95 microcontroller (texas instruments) (main control) - wired to display area..
    1x TMS9995NL microcontroller (texas instruments) (main control) - wired to eeproms mainly...3x TMS2532JL EProms (character / firmware)
    6x 61162 memory chips - 1k data - this is what the battery was for.
    a L7805CV - 5 volt stabaliser i think (on a heatsink)
    some misc resistors / caps diodes...
    12mhz crystal.

    8x small ic's - numbers:

    1x MC1489N - TTL-RS232 converter - pin 4 connected to one of the pins of the datalink wire
    2x PC74HC138P (philips)
    1x 74LS00N
    1x PC74HC00) (philips)
    1x TMS9902ANL (texas instruments)
    1x 7400N
    1x 74LS04N

    As i said earlier, the main thing is getting this thing programmed, i guess the 3 wires used for programming (as there is only 3, they go to:

    Pin1: one side of a ceramic cap, of which trhe other side goes to pin one of one of the 9901 Microcontrollers.
    Pin2: Goes to +13V DC
    Pin 3: goes to pin 4 of the MC1489N

    I need help here, any info you can provide on this would be greatly appreciated. Ant BTW, no name on it, except IGG, who made the boards, not the sign but are trying to help.

    Almost forgot, Pics here (bit blurey and crappish , feel free to ask for more of places...
     
  2. Xiachunyi

    Xiachunyi What's a Dremel?

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    I would surmise the only way to program it would be the EPROMs onboard.
     
  3. Manitowic999

    Manitowic999 What's a Dremel?

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    I've used an older sign before. It had an external keyboard used for programming.
    Had a small cable from it that was detatched after use, most probably serial. The hard part would be figuring out the comm protocal. If you could find that, a serial port , and the right program would fit the bill i'd imagine.
     
  4. theshadow27

    theshadow27 What's a Dremel?

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    although you could deff reprogram this yourself as is, i would suggest that you not. technology has changed so greatly sence the days of UV erase prossesers and 1k RAM chips. nowadays you can get a 32io line flash PIC and a 16meg eeprom for less then a buck each.

    i would say that your best bet is to keep the line drivers, but scrap all of the control circutry and build your own. it would be simpiler, faster+better, and cooler if you could desiged something working around a Basic Stamp or a PIC. it would be _some_ codeing, but in basic or C it wouldent take long. and you could add features that the original desigers could only dream of.

    btw--figureing out what all that stuff does could take years... good luck :thumb:
     
  5. bigal

    bigal Fetch n Execute

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    Xiachunyi, The EProms hold the firmware (charactersets and other stuff) , since they are not EEProms (they require a UV light to erase them) it would make it impecably hard to reprogram the sign.

    Manitowic999, you are 100% correct, however, these signs normally can connect either to a mini keyboard or to a pc, i beleave the PC is probably an easier option. :)

    Edit:
    The Shadow, you somehow posted at the same time as i posted this, but that is my last option as i am not looking forward to that much since i really have no idea of how to do it... (yet)

    I mean there are only 20 interface wires...

    I will also accept ideas on how to do that since it is a very viable propasition... :thumb:
     
  6. bigal

    bigal Fetch n Execute

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    does anyone have any ideas for making a new controler for this thing... :idea:
     
  7. theshadow27

    theshadow27 What's a Dremel?

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    yeah i could explain it to you....

    i would leave the line drivers + octal 3state buffers in place, you can use them. but you may have to re-build the bus. if your intrested, let me know and we can go thugh it step by step
     
  8. bigal

    bigal Fetch n Execute

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    i am interested:
    MSN : bigup2bigal@ntlworld.com

    You mean just replace the whole mainboard, leaving the daisplay intect.

    If you name the ideal components, that would be a start since i dont really know what is abailable... i have a pic programmer and some PIC16F84s and other stuff... :baby:
     
  9. Alekoy

    Alekoy Ostekake!

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    JUST AN IDEA!

    how mutch would it cost to ship it to Norway?.. send it to MEEEE!

    Well back to reality.. good luck!
     
  10. bigal

    bigal Fetch n Execute

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    Update:

    From the makers of the PCB:
    It uses a keyboard only, it does not plug into a computer
    It is called an "Orion News Scanner"

    I am making up a schematic for the display so maby people can think up some ideas...
     
  11. bigal

    bigal Fetch n Execute

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  12. bigal

    bigal Fetch n Execute

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    ^buMp^

    // Sketch updated..
     
  13. specialk

    specialk What's a Dremel?

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    Can you post a schematic in GIF format?
    I bought an LED message sign off ebay and remade the controller (really pretty darn simple), it was just an issue of identifying the shift registers (2 32-bit UCN5833As) and the pnp row transistors. Any pics would be appreciated. [edit]AHA! saw that you talked about pics in the first post... Good luck trying to program it.. Might be pretty simple to remake the controller.[/edit]

    [edit2]2 things. 1. Wow that's an old LED sign. I doubt you'll find much programming information. You can take advantage of the shift registers and just pulse that data out if you take the time. 2. Clean your keyboard![/edit2]

    -special [k]
     
    Last edited: 20 Oct 2004
  14. bigal

    bigal Fetch n Execute

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    ok specialk, thanks for your interest and suggestions, i wish to make a new controller, thats the plan, i have been unsuccessful in making the schematic in gif, but through alot of messing about have got it into pdf format. (god bless the PDFMaker printer driver) Downloadable 24/7 HERE (2.4mb)

    Thanks for the info. It is much appreciated. :D
     
  15. One~Zero

    One~Zero What's a Dremel?

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    Does this help...?

    Just happen to see this this morning...what are the odds?

    http://www.microchipc.com/debt_clock.htm

    It uses an 8ft LED display, but you may get some ideas on how to make yours work. Good luck.
     
  16. bigal

    bigal Fetch n Execute

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    hmmm, bit different though... It has 7 segment leds made up from 5mm leds.. so it can only display numbers.. But i think i will need a MAX232 and a pic in mine, along with a 5v regulator at least. I will start up a schematic if someone can name the ideal pic. BTW: it would be useful to be able to program this then unplug it from PC and let it run if that doesnt increase technicality too much, if it does, dont worry.. :duh:

    Cheers for all the help, and cheers for the link above it helps a bit! :baby:


    uhhh, just noticed i have VB6 studio.... i have NO IDEA where it came from... but hey! :worried: :D

    edit2:

    I think i may need a boot loader for this, so i make an "in circuit reprogrammer" so the software i write (shudder) in VB reprograms the PIC via the MAX232 and hey presto! I could even have it so i can optionally maintain an uplink to the pc (when its on) so it can display time from the PC!!!
    (I plan to mount this thing on the wall outside my room and sell advertising space!) (Anyone who helps gets 1 week free!) :jawdrop:
     
    Last edited: 21 Oct 2004
  17. bigal

    bigal Fetch n Execute

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    ^Bump^

    Any ideas shadow? :idea:
     
  18. theshadow27

    theshadow27 What's a Dremel?

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    iloveleds? sorry ive been working on the set for a school play... kinda odd hours
     
  19. bigal

    bigal Fetch n Execute

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    ihateaol was taken.... :eyebrow:
     
  20. bigal

    bigal Fetch n Execute

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    Just to add, i can program these PIC controllers:

    PIC16F8316
    PIC16C554
    PIC16CE624
    PIC12C509

    PIC16CR83
    PIC16C556
    PIC16CE625
    PIC12C509A

    PIC16C84
    PIC16C558
    PIC16C710
    PIC12C518

    PIC16F84
    PIC16C61
    PIC16C71
    PIC12C519

    PIC16F84A
    PIC16C620
    PIC16C711
    PIC12C671

    PIC16CR84
    PIC16C620A
    PIC16C712
    PIC12CE673

    PIC16F627
    PIC16C621
    PIC16C716
    PIC12C672

    PIC16F628
    PIC16C621A
    PIC16C717
    PIC12CE674

    PIC16CE623
    PIC16C622
    PIC16C715
    PIC12F629

    PIC16F818
    PIC16C622B
    PIC16C642
    PIC12F675

    PIC16F819
    PIC12C508A
    PIC12C508

    Would any of them be suitable, since i dont really want to buy another progrmmer.. :baby:
     

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