Modulus Inequalities!

Discussion in 'General' started by Bogomip, 27 Apr 2003.

  1. Bogomip

    Bogomip ... Yo Momma

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    Hey! I Wwas wondering if any of you coul dhelp me with a math problem im having :) im a bit stuck as to what to do with this modulusus inequaliy!

    |x-3| < 4

    does anybody know what do do with that to find x ?

    thanks!
     
  2. DaSuperFly

    DaSuperFly What's a Dremel?

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    IIRC you square the |x-3| but only the positive values are considered.
     
  3. Digitalblueshift

    Digitalblueshift What's a Dremel?

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    |x-3| = Sqrt((x-3)^2)
     
  4. Madyeti

    Madyeti Supermodder & sig shrinking victim

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    Been a while since I've done something like that, but as I remember, you solve for |x-3| = 4 to get 2 values. You should get 7 and -1. These are your outer bounds. Then plot those points on a number line:

    <------(-1)--(0)----------------(7)-------->

    Then you need to test points on either side of the bounds, so substitute a value less than -1 in the original equation, substitute a value in between -1 and 7, and substitute a value greater than 7.

    so

    |-2-3| < 4
    That comes up "True"

    |5-3| < 4
    That is also true.

    |8-3| < 4
    This is false!

    So your answer should be (if I did this right :D) x<7.

    Anyone want to see If I did this right?
    Hope this helps. ~David
     
  5. WilHarris

    WilHarris Just another nobody Moderator

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    :eeek: :confused: :wallbash:

    I hate maths :rock:
     
  6. Bogomip

    Bogomip ... Yo Momma

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  7. Cheese

    Cheese Doc

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    As long as Sqrt() is defined as the positive square root :)

    As Madyeti pointed out you can do this one by inspection, though the fool proof method is to change the < to an =, square both sides (as DaSuperFly said), work out the possible values of x and then probe the original equation with the values to see how it behaves :)

    so square both side,

    (x-3)(x-3) = 16
    x^2 - 6x - 7 = 0
    (x+1)(x-7) = 0

    so x is -1 or 7, then go as Madyeti said 'cept he made a mistake when he put x=-2 into the equation |-2-3| < 4 gives 5<4 which is false... so -1<x<7 is the answer I think :)

    Rob.
     
  8. Madyeti

    Madyeti Supermodder & sig shrinking victim

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    Yep, you're right, I forgot the absolute value symbols. Doh! :wallbash: :wallbash: :wallbash:
     

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