Electronics Relays

Discussion in 'Modding' started by RascalRusty, 4 Apr 2003.

  1. RascalRusty

    RascalRusty What's a Dremel?

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    Hi,

    What do you look for in a relay to do a specific job, What do terms mean, such as minimul voltage and stuff??
     
  2. cpemma

    cpemma Ecky thump

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    You've two sections to a relay, the activation coil and the switches.

    The coil comes in a range of DC voltages, eg 6v, 12v, 24v, and mains AC voltage, so first thing is to pick which you want.

    For any voltage there'll be a range that work, so a 12v coil might pull in the armature (the iron bit that moves) at 9v, and not overheat at 15v, so operating voltage is 9-15v.

    Then, once it's attracted the armature, it doesn't take as much voltage to keep hold of it, so a minimum drop-out voltage (must-release voltage) may be quoted, say 1.2v.

    For some jobs you may want to know how fast it can switch, so that should be in the spec.

    The other section is the switches, they come in various styles, same as toggle switches, SPST, DPDT, etc. They will have a voltage and current rating, for both AC and DC. They also come in various materials, like silver, gold, tungsten, etc. Some materials, like tungsten, are better for high current, some (like gold) for very low current or low voltage.
     
  3. RascalRusty

    RascalRusty What's a Dremel?

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    I see, So what do I need to look for in say a relay that switch a 240 voltage on by using a lower voltage???
     
  4. Oclocker

    Oclocker What's a Dremel?

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    that its rated for the DCvoltage you want use as the switching voltage (5v or 12v - I presume?) then it is rated at 230v AC and can carry the current you want.

    Post the ratings you need and if I have one here its yours for free !! (feel free to drop something in a kiddies charity box sometime :)
     
  5. cpemma

    cpemma Ecky thump

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    Then there's how you want to mount it - pcb mount or plug-in base with screw connectors. Have a look at the Maplin range to get some ideas. :)
     
  6. RascalRusty

    RascalRusty What's a Dremel?

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    OCLOCKER, cheers mate, thats brill of you.
    I need one that will switch on and off a 240 V system, using up to 24 volts as the switching voltage
     
  7. Oclocker

    Oclocker What's a Dremel?

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    Can you define up to 24v - most are 5-6v or 12v or 24v and whilst the range of voltages they will work at is wide I dunno if its wide enough to run a 12V one at 24v etc?
     
  8. RascalRusty

    RascalRusty What's a Dremel?

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    Well, what it is, its a control unit that has an options relay fitted on it. To the options relay can be fitted such things as an external light. But the options relay only allows up to 24v DC to flow through its potential free contacts (apparently) and so if an external light is to be conected the it need its own 240v power supply.
    So I was going to run a voltage through the option relay to another relay, so when the options relay is activated it will in turn switch on the second relay which will turn on the 240v Power supply.
     
  9. RascalRusty

    RascalRusty What's a Dremel?

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    What do you think OClocker, Do you have one mate
     
  10. Oclocker

    Oclocker What's a Dremel?

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    have 12v ones that work at 240v and 24V ones - e-mail me an address and I'll post em?
     
  11. RascalRusty

    RascalRusty What's a Dremel?

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    It has been sent my friend!!!
     

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