Education Mechanics Question

Discussion in 'General' started by weasal, 22 Nov 2008.

  1. weasal

    weasal What's a Dremel?

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    I have been given the question below and I know where to go with it but just not sure on how to go about it.

    When you lift a bowling ball with a force of 80 N, the ball accelerates upward with an acceleration a. If you lift with a force of 89 N, the ball's acceleration is 2a.

    I know to use F=ma rearranged to m=F/a then put the first set of data = to the second set giving 80/a=89/2a.

    From this point I'm not sure how to solve for a. I have tried doing a bit of algebra but haven't been able to get it down to one a and be able to solve.

    Any help on this would be much appreciated.

    Chris
     
    Last edited: 22 Nov 2008
  2. woof82

    woof82 What's a Dremel?

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    You forgot the mass of the ball when resolving the force.

    The upwards force isn't 80, it's (80-m). Simlarly it's (89-m) for the second ball.

    Code:
     
                  So for the first ball           a = (80-m)/m             (eqn 1)
                  Second ball                    2a = (89-m)/m             (eqn 2)
    
    Multiply (eqn 1) by 2:                         2a = 2(80-m)/m          (eqn 3)
    
    Equate (eqn 3) and (eqn 2):       (89-m)/m =   2(80-m)/m          
    Multiply through by m               (89-m) =   2(80-m)
                                     89 - m    = 160 - 2m
                                          m    =  160-89
                                          m    =  71
    
    Sub value of m into (eqn 1) to find a 
     
  3. weasal

    weasal What's a Dremel?

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    Thanks, I sort of forgot about taking into account the mass of the ball. A couple attempts I had were very close (0.02 off) using a different method but the website on which it is submitted to is a bit picky about rounding and for some reason would not accept it. Even when doing it exactly as written above i had 2 manually change the value to 72 for it to accept due to the rounding for the answer.
     

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